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ENGL 102: Davis, L. (Spring 2024): Pro & con

Finding both sides

Sometimes it is difficult to find both sides of an argument. Here are some tips to use when you are searching databases. Try adding (usually one at a time, or separated by "OR") the words or phrases listed below. Some will be more useful than others depending on your topic. Try to imagine how authors might discuss the concept you are researching.

Pro Con
proponents opposed OR opponents OR opposition
advocates critics OR criticism
support OR supporters resistance OR resistors
defenders enemies
sponsors  damage OR costs OR burden
positive OR "positive effects" negative OR "negative effects"
benefits dangers


Here's an example of a search you might use in ProQuest if you were having trouble finding articles opposed to the minimum wage.

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Pro & con in CQ Researcher

Using CQ Researcher

Reports in the CQ Researcher database include a pro/con section. Two authors will debate one small question related to the larger topic.

Sample "Pro/Con" section in a CQ Research report

(click on image to enlarge)

Pro/con section in CQ Researcher report


Search the CQ Researcher database:

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