Below, you will find the ALA's word cloud representation of rationales that have been cited by individuals and organizations who have challenged books. (Word clouds are generated by the number of times a word or phrase has been recorded, where the prominence of the word or phrase correlates with the number of times it has been used.)
Note that although book challenge rationales are often a reflection of ideologies generally associated with politically or socially conservation viewpoints, there are plenty of challenges that reflect other viewpoints across the political and social spectrum.
Note the changes in these word clouds over time. What do you notice? What rationales grow over time? Which recede? Which ones appear or disappear altogether? What events or social changes do you know about that have influenced the reasons people give for seeking a book ban or challenge?
For the time that ALA has been creating word clouds of the reasons, 2014 to current, we can see visually that reasons change over time. Book challenges are a snap-shot of our current cultural, social, and political fears. Note for 2020 that objections to content that promotes Black Lives Matter makes its first appearance. (Unfortunately this word cloud was not available from ALA for 2022.)
(click on images to enlarge)
For the time that ALA has been creating word clouds of the reasons, we can see visually that reasons change over time. Book challenges are a snap-shot of our current cultural, social, and political fears.
(click on image to enlarge)
"Nate's whole life, he's wanted to star in a Broadway show. But how is Nate supposed to make his dreams come true when he's stuck in Jankburg, Pennsylvania, where no one (except his best pal Libby) appreciates a good show tune?"
rational for challenge/ban: inclusion of coming of age sexual identity storyline
" "Author and photographer Susan Kuklin met and interviewed six transgender or gender-neutral young adults and used her considerable skills to represent them thoughtfully and respectfully before, during, and after their personal acknowledgment of gender preference. Portraits, family photographs, and candid images grace the pages, augmenting the emotional and physical journey each youth has taken."
Rationale for challenge/ban: inclusion of lesbian coming-of-age and a gay father character
rationale for challenging/ban: Transgender main character
Callie loves theater. And while she would totally try out for her middle school's production of Moon over Mississippi, she can't really sing. Instead she's the set designer for the drama department's stage crew, and this year she's determined to create a set worthy of Broadway on a middle-school budget...
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